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Migration and Education Aspirations - Another Channel of Brain Gain?

Böhme, Marcus - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2012

International migration not only enables individuals to earn higher wages but also exposes them to new environments. The norms and values experienced at the destination country could change the behavior of the migrant but also of family members left behind. In this paper we argue that a brain...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886987

Immigration and Structural Change: Evidence from Post-war Germany

Braun, Sebastian; Kvasnicka, Michael - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2012

Does immigration accelerate sectoral change towards high-productivity sectors? This paper uses the mass displacement of ethnic Germans from Eastern Europe to West Germany after World War II as a natural experiment to study this question. A simple two-sector model of the economy, in which moving...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887005

Migration Experience, Aspirations and the Brain Drain - Theory and Empirical Evidence

Böhme, Marcus H.; Glaser, Toni - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2014

We develop a theoretical model of human skill formation and emigration. Additionally to existing brain drain models, we partly endogenize the heterogeneity of the individuals, by introducing aspirations. Emigration of an individual will result in a migration experience, which increases the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010905577

The Economic Drivers of Human Trafficking: Micro-Evidence from Five Eastern European Countries.

Omar Mahmoud, Toman; Trebesch, Christoph - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2009

Human trafficking is a humanitarian problem of global scale, but quantitative research on the issue barely exists. This paper is a first attempt to explore the economic drivers of human trafficking and migrant exploitation using micro data. We argue that migration pressure combined with informal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010955680

A Model of an Optimum Currency Area

Ricci, Luca Antonio - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2007

This paper develops a model of the circumstances under which it is beneficial to participate in a currency area. The proposed two-country monetary model of trade with nominal rigidities encompasses the real and monetary arguments suggested by the optimum currency area literature: correlation of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005083391

The Economic Integration of Forced Migrants. Evidence for Post-War Germany

Bauer, Thomas; Braun, Sebastian; Kvasnicka, Michael - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2011

The flight and expulsion of Germans from Eastern Europe during and after World War II constitutes one of the largest forced population movements in history. We analyze the economic integration of these forced migrants and their offspring in West Germany. The empirical results suggest that even a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009216279

Family reunification or point-based immigration system? The case of the United States and Mexico

López Real, Joel - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2011

the United Kingdom. it is a points-based immigration system which main objective is to attract high skilled immigrants … point system increases the average years of the immigrants by 3.5 years; (ii) the Mexican immigrants suffer a 10% reduction …) the offspring of the immigrants invest more in human capital than the United States natives; (v) the earnings ratio …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009246867

Through which channels can remittances spur economic growth in MENA countries?

Mim, Sami Ben; Ali, Mohamed Sami Ben - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2012

This paper studies the remittances' effect on economic growth. Using panel data techniques, the authors estimate several specifications to provide support of such relationship for MENA countries over the period 1980-2009. The findings provide new robust evidence on how remittances are used in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009646511

The Employment Effects of Immigration: Evidence from the Mass Arrival of German Expellees in Post-war Germany

Braun, Sebastian; Mahmoud, Toman Omar - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 2011

This paper studies the employment effects of the influx of millions of German expellees to West Germany after World War II. The expellees were forced to relocate to post-war Germany. They represented a complete cross-section of society, were close substitutes to the native West German...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009276115

Interregionale Arbeitskräftewanderungen: theoretische Erklärungsansätze und empirischer Befund

Bode, Eckhardt; Zwing, Sebastian - Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) - 1998

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009276360