Showing 1 - 10 of 85
This paper is aimed at investigating the effects of government intervention through unemployment benefits on macroeconomic dynamics in an agent-based decentralized matching framework. The major result is that the presence of such a public intervention in the economy stabilizes the aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956079
During the ongoing financial crisis the analysis of similar historical crises has gained more and more attention among …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005012878
This paper compares the depth of the Recent Crisis and the Great Depression. We use a new data set to compare the drop … Recent Crisis leveled off in mid-2009 for production and will do so for unemployment in 2010. Our data indicate that the … Recent Crisis indeed had the potential to be another Great Depression, as shown by the speed and simultaneity of the decline …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008615592
We use Japanese microdata to examine how financial market frictions affect foreign direct investment (FDI). The Japanese land price bubble and banking trouble in the late 1980s and early 1990s serve as a quasi natural experiment to identify two possible transmission channels from financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011208175
This paper provides a model-based assessment of local and global climate change impacts for the case of Yemen, focusing on agricultural production, household incomes and food security. Global climate change is mainly transmitted through rising world food prices. Our simulation results suggest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009386585
factors in the growth and increasing wage inequality in an advanced economy (the UK) since 1979. Calibration of a model to … for both growth and inequality. Calibrated TFP growth is consistent with the results from nonparametric growth accounting … more problems to modelling inequality than with growth: in particular, the main models in the literature, which take skill …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395928
model's prediction. In the presence of nominal price rigidity faster growth is shown to lead to lower unemployment if the … rate of inflation is relatively high, as was the case in the 1970s. In general, the effect of growth on unemployment is … shown to be non-monotonic. There is a threshold level of inflation below (above) which faster growth leads to higher (lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011095714
A recent paper by Dollar and Kraay (2001) finds that higher primary educational attainment of the workforce does not increase the income of the poor except for its effect on average income. We test the robustness of their finding by using a broader measure of human capital that accounts for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010955872
The paper surveys the literature on the effects of finance on productivity growth. In both the theoretical and … growth. Focusing on the direct channels of growth, the author has found both positive and negative contribution of finance to … growth. Clearer positive effects emerge when considering growth channels related to productivity dynamics, with the estimated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956114
Unlike in Asia, the manufacturing sector has not (yet) become a driver of structural change in Africa. One common explanation is that the natural resource-focus of many African economies leads to Dutch disease effects. To test this argument for the case of newly found oil in Ghana we develop a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886853