Showing 1 - 10 of 18
We distinguish and assess three fundamental views of the labor market regarding the movements in unemployment: (i) the … that all the short-run fluctuations automatically turn into long-run changes in the unemployment rate. We assert the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763692
This paper provides a critique of the "unemployment invariance hypothesis," according to which the behavior of the … labor market ensures that the long-run unemployment rate is independent of the size of the capital stock, productivity, and … equilibrating mechanisms to ensure unemployment invariance and that other markets may perform part of the equilibrating process as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822664
This paper provides a model of "social hysteresis" whereby long, deep recessions demotivate workers and thereby lead them to change their work ethic. In switching from a pro-work to an anti-work identity, their incentives to seek and retain work fall and consequently their employment chances...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884315
and support from the West. We argue that East Germany is in trouble precisely because of the support it has received. This … underutilization, and unemployment arising from the decline of the tradable sector. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762337
rationale for a prolonged inverse relation between inflation and unemployment. The paper suggests that the interaction of … inflation persistence and unemployment persistence may offer a possible explanation of high and prolonged European unemployment. …This paper provides a new explanation of why inflation is sluggish in response to aggregate demand shocks and why …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005702997
We present a new theory of wage adjustment, based on worker loss aversion. In line with prospect theory, the workers' perceived utility losses from wage decreases are weighted more heavily than the perceived utility gains from wage increases of equal magnitude. Wage changes are evaluated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011105061
The conventional wisdom that inflation and unemployment are unrelated in the long-run implies that these phenomena can … inflation and unemployment. … be analysed by separate branches of economics. The macro literature tries to explain inflation dynamics and estimates the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566415
This paper analyses the relation between US inflation and unemployment from the perspective of "frictional growth," a … has not only persistent, but permanent real effects, giving rise to a long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. We … the US unemployment and inflation trajectories during the nineties. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566580
-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822071
model, covering a panel of EU countries, and derives the implied long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. Our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566739