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This paper investigates how informality can be defined and measured in the Turkish labor market. Two alternative definitions of informality are used to explore their relevance and implications for the Turkish labor market using descriptive statistics. They are the enterprise definition and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886146
This study investigates inequality of opportunity in educational achievements in Turkey over time. For this purpose we … achievement in Turkey. Second, the inequality of opportunity in educational achievement shows a slightly decreasing trend over … time in Turkey. Third, the inequality of opportunity figures based on the mathematics, science and reading achievements …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011268881
level data for Turkey. The main findings indicate that female education positively and significantly affects the steady …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279256
This study exposes a comparative treatment of the private returns to education in Palestine and Turkey over the period … different sectors of employment. The results suggest that returns to schooling are higher for Turkey at the various levels of … than 2004 levels for all levels of education; the pattern is less obvious for Turkey across the various levels. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009246704
paid by employers and increases in the minimum wage in Turkey between 2002 and 2005. Variation over time and among low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009404595
theoretical and empirical research. Turkey, given its economic and demographic dynamics, provides rich evidence for a growing …, heterogeneous and multifaceted informal labor market. However, the existing evidence on labor informality in Turkey is mixed and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009416951
typically subject to lower remuneration than similar workers in the formal sector. Estimation of standard Mincer earnings …-tier jobs being largely penalized. Finally, fixed effects estimation of the earnings gap depict that unobserved individual fixed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010550306
Antalya and Muğla provinces located in southwestern Turkey have emerged as the new magnets for internal migration in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010553317
This paper provides new evidence about poverty trends in Turkey between 2003 and 2011 and the factors accounting for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010722704
language instruction. The recent economic crises in Turkey have negatively affected return intentions. We verify that return … abroad for shorter periods and improving academic facilities in Turkey’s newly established universities. The government may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703493