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Non-Response Biases in Surveys of School Children: The Case of the English PISA Samples

Micklewright, John; Schnepf, Sylke V.; Skinner, Chris - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2010

We analyse response patterns to an important survey of school children, exploiting rich auxiliary information on respondents' and non-respondents' cognitive ability that is correlated both with response and the learning achievement that the survey aims to measure. The survey is the Programme for...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008592862

Social Ties and Subjective Performance Evaluations: An Empirical Investigation

Breuer, Kathrin; Nieken, Petra; Sliwka, Dirk - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2010

We empirically investigate possible distortions in subjective performance evaluations. A key hypothesis is that evaluations are more upward biased the closer the social ties between supervisor and appraised employee. We test this hypothesis with a company data set from a call center organization...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008560755

School Quality, Educational Attainment and Aggregation Bias

Fertig, Michael; Wright, Robert E. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2004

Data from 31 countries participating in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) is used to estimate education production functions for reading literacy. The analysis suggests that the probability of finding statistically significant and correctly signed class size effects...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703180

Bias Corrections for Two-Step Fixed Effects Panel Data Estimators

Fernández-Val, Iván; Vella, Francis - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

This paper introduces bias-corrected estimators for nonlinear panel data models with both time invariant and time …/selection bias. We then estimate the primary equation by fixed effects including an appropriately constructed control function from … both steps might employ nonlinear fixed effects procedures it is necessary to bias adjust the estimates due to the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703287

Sexual Bias and Household Consumption: A Semiparametric Analysis of Engel Curves in Rural China

Gong, Xiaodong; van Soest, Arthur; Zhang, Ping - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2000

children, which can be seen as evidence of sexual bias related to a commonly believed existing preference for boys. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822726

Minimizing Bias in Selection on Observables Estimators When Unconfoundness Fails

Millimet, Daniel L.; Tchernis, Rusty - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008

We characterize the bias of propensity score based estimators of common average treatment effect parameters in the case …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822784

Measuring the Willingness to Pay to Avoid Guilt: Estimation Using Equilibrium and Stated Belief Models

Bellemare, Charles; Sebald, Alexander; Strobel, Martin - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2010

We estimate structural models of guilt aversion to measure the population level of willingness to pay (WTP) to avoid feeling guilt by letting down another player. We compare estimates of WTP under the assumption that higher-order beliefs are in equilibrium (i.e. consistent with the choice...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008562544

Altruism, Fertility, and the Value of Children: Health Policy Evaluation and Intergenerational Welfare

Birchenall, Javier A.; Soares, Rodrigo R. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

This paper accounts for the value of children and future generations in the evaluation of health policies. This is achieved through the incorporation of altruism and fertility in a "value of life" type of framework. We are able to express adults’ willingness to pay for changes in child...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822923

Willingness to Accept Equals Willingness to Pay for Labor Market Estimates of the Value of Statistical Life

Kniesner, Thomas J.; Viscusi, W. Kip; Ziliak, James P. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012

Our research clarifies the conceptual linkages among willingness to pay for additional safety, willingness to accept less safety, and the value of statistical life (VSL). We present econometric estimates that in the important case of workers' decisions concerning exposure to fatal injury risk...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011096076

Unwillingness to Pay for Privacy: A Field Experiment

Beresford, Alastair R.; Kübler, Dorothea; Preibusch, Sören - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2010

We measure willingness to pay for privacy in a field experiment. Participants were given the choice to buy a maximum of one DVD from one of two online stores. One store consistently required more sensitive personal data than the other, but otherwise the stores were identical. In one treatment,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008557221