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the social insurance system of a country can have on the supply and demand side of the labor market, and proposes options …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734419
Most conceptualisations of the bottom billion assume that "the poor" are a minority group in a state of continuous dependency, identifiable by region and demographic. Using a flow analysis (inflow and outflow) of poverty, rather than a stock analysis, we explain why poverty is more appropriately...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886148
Deutschland wird im europäischen Vergleich häufig ein überdurchschnittlich progressives Steuersystem attestiert. Die einzigartige, mehrstufige Progressionsformel der Einkommensteuer trägt ohne Zweifel zu dieser Sichtweise bei. Um ein umfassendes Bild der Progressivität eines Gesamtsystems...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884062
of inequality are used as treatments. Other determinants of the demand for redistribution, such as risk aversion and … under which some individuals that are poorer than the average optimally choose to oppose redistribution policies. The … provided the mobility process is concave in expectations, redistribution policies are expected to last for a sufficiently long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822040
aftermath of major wars. Motivated by this fact, we offer a theory of political transitions which focuses on the impact of … an oligarchy adopting a mass-army may voluntarily decide to promise some amount of income redistribution to its citizens …-compatible redistribution, they may cope with the moral hazard problem of the citizens-soldiers only by relinquishing political power to them …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822286
We link life-satisfaction data to inequality of the pre- and post-government income distribution at the regional level, to estimate the degree of inequality aversion. Three different inequality measures are used. In addition, we investigate whether a reduction in inequality by the state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822315
In this paper, we study gains and losses that accrue to natives because of immigration. The gain on the aggregated level is called the ‘immigration surplus’, which can be seen as analogous to a consumer surplus. We derive changes in the earnings of native owners of production factors by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822402
citizens’ support for the market by guaranteeing income redistribution to inequality-averse agents. Our identification strategy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822609
century. We propose an explanation for these facts which is based on a dynamic political economy model where redistribution is … gradual reduction due to declining wealth inequality. A number of extensions to the basic model allow to match our theory with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822982
different areas of social spending when faced with heightened demand for support but, often, much reduced fiscal space? This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325413