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Transnational Trafficking, Law Enforcement and Victim Protection: A Middleman Trafficker's Perspective

Akee, Randall K. Q.; Bedi, Arjun S.; Basu, Arnab K.; … - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011

We explore three hitherto poorly understood characteristics of the human trafficking market – the cross-border ease of mobility of traffickers, the relative bargaining strength of traffickers and final buyers, and the elasticity of buyers' demand. In a model of two-way bargaining, the exact...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009403374

The Determinants of Asset Stripping: Theory and Evidence from the Transition Economies

Campos, Nauro F.; Giovannoni, Francesco - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2005

During the transition from plan to market, managers and politicians succeeded in maintaining control of large parts of the stock of socialist physical capital. Despite the obvious importance of this phenomenon, there have been no efforts to model, measure and investigate this process...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703447

The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Private Law Enforcement: Evidence from University Police

Heaton, Paul; Hunt, Priscillia E; MacDonald, John; … - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2015

Over a million people in the United States are employed in private security and law enforcement, yet very little is known about the effects of private police on crime. The current study examines the relationship between a privately-funded university police force and crime in a large U.S. city....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011156457

Does Female Empowerment Promote Economic Development?

Doepke, Matthias; Tertilt, Michèle - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011

Empirical evidence suggests that money in the hands of mothers (as opposed to their husbands) benefits children. Does this observation imply that targeting transfers to women is good economic policy? We develop a series of noncooperative family bargaining models to understand what kind of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008924603

Does the Liberalization of Trade Advance Gender Equality in Schooling and Health?

Schultz, T. Paul - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2006

This paper assesses the empirical relationship between the liberalization of international trade and the economic status of women. Although historically globalization is not generally linked to the advancement of women, several recent country studies find export led growth in middle and low...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762192

Social Capital and Immigrants' Labour Market Performance

Piracha, Matloob; Tani, Massimiliano; Vaira-Lucero, Matias - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2013

levels using the Households Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) longitudinal survey data. We find a positive …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010990925

The Effect of Paid Parental Leave on Child Health in Australia

Broadway, Barbara; Kalb, Guyonne; Kuehnle, Daniel; … - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2015

the provision of paid parental leave, even for short periods (as usually available in Australia), will benefit children …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011265289

Job Insecurity and Future Labour Market Outcomes

McGuinness, Seamus; Wooden, Mark; Hahn, Markus - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012

This paper uses longitudinal survey data to test the degree to which measures of job insecurity are correlated with changes in labour market status. Three major findings are reported. First, the perceived probability of job loss is only weakly related to both exogenous job separations and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011266184

The Problem of Overskilling in Australia and Britain

McGuinness, Seamus Mcguinness; sloane, peter james; … - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

This paper examines the parallel trends in education and labour market developments in Australia and Britain. It uses … Australia, but the wage penalty associated with overskilling increases with education. Although the general patterns of … overskilling (prevalence and penalties) are fairly similar between Australia and Britain, the problem appears to be greater in …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005233778

Gender Differences in Rates of Job Dismissal: Why Are Men More Likely to Lose Their Jobs?

Wilkins, Roger; Wooden, Mark - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011

of detailed investigation. In this paper, household panel survey data from Australia are used that also find higher …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009403381