context of work and retirement patterns in Indonesia, Korea, the United States, and the United Kingdom. As is common in many … developing countries, China can be characterized as having two retirement systems: a formal system, under which urban employees … receive generous pensions and face mandatory retirement by age 60, and an informal system, under which rural residents and …

to identify the effect of local availability of foreign workers on planned retirement age and labor supply of Italian … planned retirement age of women over 55 by two months relative to similar men. For women with old parents the increase was …

retirement expectations. In June 2010, the Dutch government signed a new pension agreement with the employer and employee … the expected retirement age by 3.6 months for employees born between 1954 and 1959 and by 10.8 months for those born after … 1959. This increase is reflected in a clear shift in the retirement peak from age 65 to ages 66 and 67 for the respective …

retirement behavior as low-skilled Germans. The results are consistent with low-skilled workers in Germany being frozen in a …

, to stay in the workforce longer when having elderly dependents in the household, and to postpone retirement …

The retirement decision is under researched in developing and emerging countries, despite the topic's close relation to … threefold increase in the legal minimum pension on labor supply and retirement behaviour at older ages. Applying difference … income effect that caused additional retirement of 30 to 47 percent. Additional evidence suggests that retirement incentives …

is both distortionary and inequitable. Early retirement and pension schemes should be made actuarially fairer as they …

individuals around the workaholic. Using the Retirement History Survey and the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we find evidence …, in that they are more likely to postpone earlier plans for retirement. The theory and evidence suggest that optimal …