Showing 1 - 10 of 32
While existing research supports that participation in high-school athletics is associated with better education and … public-school district to retrieve an estimate of the causal effect of high-school athletic participation on absenteeism. We … – truancy among active male athletes declines significantly, with the effects larger in earlier grades and for black and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959529
The objective of this paper is to examine the factors which affect alcohol abuse and truancy among adolescents. We … propose a new theoretical specification in which alcohol abuse and truancy appear as derived demands, given that they … condition peer group and family acceptance, and we introduce unobserved individual effects that can influence both behaviours …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762355
While it is well known that birth order affects educational attainment, less is known about its effects on earnings. Using data from eleven European countries for males born between 1935 and 1956, we show that firstborns enjoy on average a 13.7 percent premium over laterborns in their wage at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010814477
Norway that allows us to precisely measure birth order effects on IQ using both cross-sectional and within-family methods … explains about 3% of the within-family variance of IQ. When we control for birth endowments, the estimated birth order effects … birth order effects occur because later-born children are more affected by family breakdown. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822411
We use unique retrospective family background data from the 2003 British Household Panel Survey to explore the degree … to which family size and birth order affect a child’s subsequent educational attainment. Theory suggests a trade off … between child quantity and ‘quality’. Family size might adversely affect the production of child quality within a family. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822600
the family tree structure of the PSID to examine two claims found in the literature: whether being early in the birth … family fixed effects estimations, we find that being first-born confers a significant educational advantage that persists …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763553
database together with self-collected survey data. Using family fixed effects models we find significant positive birth order …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010775588
The critical role of prenatal and early childhood conditions on adult outcomes has been the focus of a rich body of research. In this paper, we examine various pre- and postnatal investments as possible sources behind the "birth order effect" – significant differences in the educational and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010775589
Higher birth order positions are often associated with poorer outcomes, possibly due to fewer resources received within the household. Using a sample of PSID-CDS children, we investigate whether the birth order effects in their outcomes are due to unequal allocation of the particular resource...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010570794
stringent disciplinary environments in response to their earlier-born children's poor performance in school in order to deter … such outcomes for their later-born offspring. We provide robust empirical evidence that school performance of children in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010701332