Showing 1 - 10 of 363
attain some minimal level of utility. Our argument suggests that when misreporting of income by welfare claimants is … sufficiently manifest, introducing work requirements for welfare eligibility economizes on government expenditure and is socially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466470
There is a long-standing controversy over the question of whether targeting social transfers towards the bottom part of … claimed that "the more we target benefits at the poor, the less likely we are to reduce poverty and inequality". The basic … empirical underpinning of this claim is a strong inverse relationship at the country level between social transfer targeting and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884086
This paper provides a novel justification for using a minimum wage to supplement an optimal tax-and-transfer system. We demonstrate that if labor supply decisions are concentrated along the intensive margin and employment is efficiently rationed, a minimum wage can be socially beneficial by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959627
There is clear evidence that fairness plays a role in redistribution. Individuals want to compensate others for their misfortune, while they allow them to enjoy the fruits of their effort. Such fairness considerations have been introduced in political economy and optimal income tax models with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008777147
increase social welfare. The chapter summarizes the literature on the consequences of risky health behaviors for economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024597
disadvantaged 'short'. We employ an egalitarian social welfare function to compare anti-discrimination legal rules with a non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566823
inequality impact. Overall, the findings suggest that although in the Latin American context poverty targeting tends to deliver …This paper compares for 13 Latin American countries the poverty and inequality impacts of cash transfer programs that … choosing carefully categories of beneficiaries is almost as important as targeting the poor for achieving a high poverty and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371860
This paper shows that within-country happiness inequality has fallen in the majority of countries that have experienced … declare low and high levels of happiness. Rising income inequality moderates the fall in happiness inequality, and may even … the happiness of all, it will at least harmonize the happiness of all, providing that income inequality does not grow too …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011252278
, including inequality, oppositional culture, group boundary permeability, social inclusion and exclusion, segregation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703470
The goal of scientific work is to understand more and more by less and less. In this effort, theoretical unification plays a large part. There are two main types of theoretical unification – unification of different theories of the same field of phenomena and unification of theories of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822968