Showing 1 - 10 of 249
This paper analyzes the impact of rainfall fluctuations during the gestational period on health at birth. We … health. We find that negative rainfall shocks are robustly correlated with higher infant mortality, lower birth weight, and … minimized when the local public health infrastructure is sufficiently developed (municipality coverage of piped water and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011098405
have advocated increasing the time that elementary school children spend in physical education (PE) classes. However … particular, boys), while the instrument is insufficiently powerful to reliably estimate effects for younger children. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959837
local children. Reduced-form estimates offer evidence of adverse impacts almost 1.5 years after the shock: a worsening of … children’s anthropometrics of 0.3 standard deviations, an increase of 15 to 20 percentage points in the incidence of infectious … diseases and an increase of roughly 7 percentage points in mortality for children under five. I also exploit intra- and inter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005823005
poor mental health. We also find that left-handed children have significantly lower cognitive development test scores than …Using data from the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, and fitting family fixed-effects models of child health … and cognitive development, we test if left-handed children do significantly worse than their right-handed counterparts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008615439
This paper examines the determinants of the health of children ages 6 to 19, as reported in the Child Development … health and the three measures of religion/religiosity. Those children (self-report or primary caregiver report) who have … overall health and psychological health of the child. Three measures of religion/religiosity of the child are employed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008678682
We investigate the impact of obstetrician supervision, as opposed to midwife supervision, on the short-term health of … probability of a low-risk birth being attended by an obstetrician at gestational week 37. Using a fuzzy regression discontinuity … design, we consistently find no health benefits from obstetrician supervision, despite increased rates of neonatal intensive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884122
Many developed countries have recently experienced sharp increases in home birth rates. This paper investigates the … impact of home births on the health of low-risk newborns using data from the Netherlands, the only developed country where … home births are widespread. To account for endogeneity in location of birth, we exploit the exogenous variation in distance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959595
We analyze the tradeoff between child quantity and quality in developing countries by estimating the effect of family size on child education in urban Philippines. To isolate exogenous changes in family size, we exploit a policy shock: in the late 1990s, the mayor of Manila enacted a municipal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884280
The changes in women and men's work lives have been considerable in recent decades. Yet much of the recent research on gender differences in employment and earnings has been of a more snapshot nature rather than taking a longer comparative look at evolving patterns. In this paper, we use 50...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959597
The paper analyzes the effect of human-capital investments of heterogeneous individuals on the dynamics of the wage structure within a neoclassical growth model. The accumulation of physical capital changes relative factor prices and thus incentives to acquire skills, thereby altering the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005233931