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A Life-Cycle Model of Outmigration and Economic Assimilation of Immigrants in Germany

Bellemare, Charles - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2004

This paper estimates a structural dynamic life-cycle model of outmigration where, in each period, immigrants choose … features of existing life-cycle theories of outmigration but distinguishes itself by introducing uncertainty in about future … overcome the problem of not directly observing outmigration movements by using panel attrition as a proxy variable and use a …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822876

On the Dynamics of Interstate Migration: Migration Costs and Self-Selection

Bayer, Christian; Juessen, Falko - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008

This paper develops a tractable dynamic microeconomic model of migration decisions that is aggregated to describe the behavior of interregional migration. Our structural approach allows us to deal with dynamic self-selection problems that arise from the endogeneity of location choice and the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703095

Effects of Low-Skilled Immigration on U.S. Natives: Evidence from Hurricane Mitch

Kugler, Adriana; Yuksel, Mutlu - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008

previous Latin American immigrants falls when controlling for out-migration. This highlights the importance of controlling for … out-migration not only of natives but also of previous immigrants in regional studies of immigration. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703157

Identification and Estimation of Economic Models of Outmigration Using Panel Attrition

Bellemare, Charles - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2004

region and move to another. This paper shows conditions under which the (conditional) outmigration probability, work … present an econometric model which extracts the information on outmigration behavior from sample attrition and allows to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822568

Assessing the Impact of the Maternity Capital Policy in Russia Using a Dynamic Model of Fertility and Employment

Slonimczyk, Fabian; Yurko, Anna - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2013

With declining population and fertility rates below replacement levels, Russia is currently facing a demographic crisis. Starting in 2007, the federal government has pursued an ambitious pro-natalist policy. Women who give birth to at least two children are entitled to "maternity capital"...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010960107

Does It Pay for Women to Volunteer?

Sauer, Robert M. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012

This paper estimates the economic and non-economic returns to volunteering for prime-aged women. A woman's decision to engage in unpaid work, and to marry and have children, is formulated as a forward-looking discrete choice dynamic programming problem. Simulated maximum likelihood estimates of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011252286

Employment Effects of Welfare Reforms: Evidence from a Dynamic Structural Life-Cycle Model

Haan, Peter; Prowse, Victoria L.; Uhlendorff, Arne - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008

In this paper we develop a dynamic structural life-cycle model of labor supply behavior which fully accounts for the effect of income tax and transfers on labor supply incentives. Additionally, the model recognizes the demand side driven rationing risk that might prevent individuals from...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761861

An Adverse Selection Model of Optimal Unemployment Insurance

Hagedorn, Marcus; Kaul, Ashok; Mennel, Tim - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2002

We derive the shape of optimal unemployment insurance (UI) contracts when agents can exert search effort but face different search costs and have private information about their type. We derive a recursive solution of our dynamic adverse selection problem with repeated moral hazard. Conditions...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762054

Taking the Easy Way Out: How the GED Testing Program Induces Students to Drop Out

Heckman, James J.; LaFontaine, Paul A.; Rodríguez, Pedro L. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008

We exploit an exogenous increase in General Educational Development (GED) testing requirements to determine whether raising the difficulty of the test causes students to finish high school rather than drop out and GED certify. We find that a six point decrease in GED pass rates induces a 1.3...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703150

Assessing the Performance of Matching Algorithms When Selection into Treatment Is Strong

Augurzky, Boris; Kluve, Jochen - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2004

This paper investigates the method of matching regarding two crucial implementation choices, the distance measure and the type of algorithm. We implement optimal full matching – a fully efficient algorithm – and present a framework for statistical inference. The implementation uses data from...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703588

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