Showing 1 - 10 of 122
A main prediction of agency theory is the well known risk-incentive trade-off. Incentive contracts should be found in … environments with little uncertainty and for agents with low degrees of risk aversion. There is an ongoing debate in the literature … use of a unique representative data set, we find clear evidence that risk aversion has a highly significant and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822413
Although both economists and psychologists seek to identify determinants of heterogeneity in behavior, they use different concepts to capture them. In this review we first analyze the extent to which economic preferences and psychological concepts of personality – such as the Big Five and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279288
Incentive schemes affect performance and priorities of agents but, in reality, they can be complicated even for simple tasks. We analyze the effects of the salience of incentives in a team production setting where the principal has an interest in quantity and quality of output. We use data from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279295
This paper demonstrates gender differences in risk aversion and ambiguity aversion. It also contributes to a growing … of cognition. Women are more risk averse than men. Over an initial range, women require no further compensation for the … as men. Psychological variables account for some of the interpersonal variation in risk aversion. They explain none of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005015500
Previous research shows that firms shroud high add-on prices in competitive markets with naive consumers leading to inefficiency. We analyze the effects of regulatory intervention via educating naive consumers on equilibrium prices and welfare. Our model allows firms to shroud, unshroud, or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009359868
This paper uses basic empirical facts from attention and perception psychology for a behavioral approach to equilibrium analysis at the industry and the macroeconomic level. The paper endogenously determines whether an economy is information-rich and whether scarcity of attention complements...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761803
This paper examines how employment protection legislation affects location decisions of multinationals. Based on a simple theoretical framework, we estimate an empirical model, using OECD-data on bilateral FDI-flows and employment protection indices. We find that, while an "unfavourable"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761849
This paper presents new evidence on the distribution of risk attitudes in the population, using a novel set of survey … sample of 450 subjects, and find that the measure is a good predictor of actual risk-taking behavior. We then use a more … standard lottery question to measure risk preference, and find similar results regarding heterogeneity and determinants of risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762081
This paper analyses the savings behaviour of natives and immigrants in Germany. It is argued that uncertainty about future income and legal status (in case of immigrants) is a key component in the determination of the level of precautionary savings. Using the German Socio-economic Panel data it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762210
Single-sex classes within coeducational environments are likely to modify students' risk-taking attitudes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371894