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Praktisch alle wirtschaftlich entwickelten Länder der Welt sind demokratisch. Sind demokratische Strukturen also kausal für wirtschaftlichen Wohlstand und Wachstum? Oder ist es vielmehr der wirtschaftliche Entwicklungsstand eines Landes, der eine Demokratie erst ermöglicht? Dieser Artikel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822946
different growth trajectories if they differently motivate risk-taking. Historically, risk sharing institutions were selected … based on their cultural and institutional compatibility and not their unforeseen growth implications. We simulate our growth … previous growth-theoretic models to highlight that transitions can transpire even in the absence of exogenous productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008926963
We construct an endogenous growth model that includes a cultural variable along the dimension of individualism … innovation in an individualist culture. This cultural effect may offset the negative effects of bad institutions on growth … individualism on growth through innovation. Using genetic data as instruments for culture we provide strong evidence of a causal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680898
innovative capacity, captured by the density of engineers at the dawn of the Second Industrial Revolution, are important to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790517
growth, inequality enhanced the process of development by channeling resources towards individuals whose marginal propensity … to save is higher. In later stages of development, however, as human capital has become a main engine of growth, equality …Conventional wisdom about the relationship between income distribution and economic development has been subjected to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009646300
development until countries reach upper-middle income, and only thereafter falls. This note quantifies the shape of the mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959810
investigate the development of inequality over time before analyzing the question of whether governments can effectively reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279291
Using retrospective survey data that covers 1939, 1950, 1960, and 1971, I compare individual-level changes in employment industry and occupational status in Germany from the beginning of World War II to the post-war reconstruction era dubbed the Economic Miracle (Wirtschaftswunder). This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886131
In the transition from socialism to capitalism in Eastern Europe life satisfaction has followed the V-shaped pattern of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822809
Using cross-country and Peruvian data, I show that victims of misfortune, particularly crime victims, are much more likely than non-victims to bribe public officials. Misfortune increases victims’ demand for public services, raising bribery indirectly, and also increases victims’ propensity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822385