evolution over time of the employment rates of women and of the young, and of hours worked in OECD countries. Beyond controlling … do all this we find that culture still matters for women employment rates and for hours worked. However, policies and … appear to be important in explaining the employment rate of the young. In the case of women employment rates, the policy …

Jews of both genders experienced a continued decline in self-employment over the decade, and a continued shift among those … in managerial and professional jobs away from self employment and toward being salaried workers. …

employment, but some other types of social capital can actually raise employment. …