Showing 1 - 10 of 46
This paper offers an eclectic survey of the political economy of labor regulation in the United States at federal and … notion that the U.S. labor market is unregulated while also indicating that the political process shows some sensitivity to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822084
Perhaps no other country in recent years has witnessed greater change in its collective bargaining framework than the UK. This paper describes the dramatic developments and their consequences. Like Gaul, it is in three parts. The first part charts the six major pieces of legislation -...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822623
Enforcement of labor regulations in the formal sector may drive workers to informality because they increase the costs … of formal labor. But better compliance with mandated benefits makes it attractive to be a formal employee. We show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009220617
Flexible labor markets require geographically mobile workers to be efficient. Otherwise, firms can take advantage of … costly. Thus, individuals with strong family ties rationally choose regulated labor markets to avoid moving and limiting the … labor market regulations. There are also positive cross-country correlations between the strength of family ties and labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008522420
We show how size-contingent laws can be used to identify the equilibrium and welfare effects of labor regulation. Our … framework incorporates such regulations into the Lucas (1978) model and applies this to France where many labor laws start to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010627855
to never retire. Retirement plans are closely related to current labor market position. Specifically, forming … expectations about the age at which one will leave the labor market appears to be easier for workers in jobs with welldefined … heightened desire to remain employed. Finally, men alter their retirement plans in response to labor market shocks, while women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005233875
Child labor is often condemned as a form of exploitation. I explore how the notion of exploitation, as used in everyday … language, can be made precise in economic models of child labor. Exploitation is defined relative to a specific social welfare … models, child labor is never exploitative. In contrast, under an inclusive welfare function, which places additional weight …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010668527
We develop and estimate a structural model of labour supply for British two parent families, taking explicit account of the importance of childcare related variables. We find working mothers do not increase their working hours when hourly wages increase, indeed, they are more likely to reduce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822660
Hundreds of millions of rural migrants have moved into Chinese cities since the early 1990s contributing greatly to economic growth, yet, they are often blamed for reducing urban 'native' workers’ employment opportunities, suppressing their wages and increasing pressure on infrastructure and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008683653
labor force survey. Specifically, we provide new ways of measuring occupational licensing and consider what types of … occupational licensing is an important labor market phenomenon that can be measured in labor force surveys. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008839260