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presence of a structural break at unknown date. Our approach allows the investigation of a broader range of persistence than … stress the importance of estimating the degree of persistence of seasonal shocks along with the degree of long …-run persistence on raw data without applying seasonal filters. Indeed hysteresis appears to be underestimated when data are initially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822105
This paper examines the possibility of unit roots in the presence of endogenously determined multiple structural breaks in the total, female and male labour force participation rates (LFPR) for Australia, Canada and the USA. We extend the procedure of Gil-Alana (2008) for single structural break...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009359856
inflation persistence and unemployment persistence may offer a possible explanation of high and prolonged European unemployment. …This paper provides a new explanation of why inflation is sluggish in response to aggregate demand shocks and why … rationale for a prolonged inverse relation between inflation and unemployment. The paper suggests that the interaction of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005702997
" - although they generate price inertia, they cannot account for the stylised fact of inflation persistence. It is thus commonly …-price staggering models can generate both substantial inflation persistence and a nonzero inflation-unemployment tradeoff in the long … asserted that, in the context of the new Phillips curve (NPC), inflation is a jump variable. We argue that this "persistency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703349
This paper summarizes evidence for the existence of a wage curve - a downward-sloping relationship between the level of pay and the local unemployment rate - in modern micro data. At the time of writing, the curve has been found in 40 nations. Its elasticity is approximately -0.1.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763868
Bei Vorliegen nach unten starrer Nominallöhne erschwert niedrige Inflation Reallohnanpassungen und führt so … Auswirkungen bei sehr niedriger Inflation nicht zu vernachlässigen sind. Die Ergebnisse dieser Literatur sollten daher bei der … presence of downwardly rigid nominal wages, low inflation may lead to higher equilibrium unemployment by hindering real wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566472
This paper analyses the relation between US inflation and unemployment from the perspective of "frictional growth," a … has not only persistent, but permanent real effects, giving rise to a long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. We … the US unemployment and inflation trajectories during the nineties. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566580
constant inflation. This change has been more pronounced than elsewhere. We argue that this stems from the immigration boom in …’ labour supply or bargaining power differ. Estimation of the curve for Spain indicates that the fall in unemployment since … 1995 would have led to an annual increase in inflation of 2.5 percentage points if it had not been largely offset by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005233738
This paper analyzes the relationship between unemployment and wage inflation for 10 of the euro area countries. The … combination of low wage inflation and high unemployment in Europe is usually attributed to a rise in the natural rate of … unemployment that may account for a changing pattern in the unemployment inflation tradeoff. Moreover, it analyzes whether the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703542
on inflation; b) introducing growth generating mechanisms. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008548711