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Is There an Educational Penalty for Being Suspended from School?
Cobb-Clark, Deborah A.; Kassenboehmer, Sonja C.; Le, Trinh - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2013
Suspension from school is a commonly-used, yet controversial, school disciplinary measure. This paper uses unique survey data to estimate the impact of suspension on the educational outcomes of those suspended. It finds that while suspension is strongly associated with educational outcomes, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011156462
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"High"-School: The Relationship between Early Marijuana Use and Educational Outcomes
Cobb-Clark, Deborah A.; Kassenboehmer, Sonja C.; Le, Trinh - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2013
We use unique survey data linked to nearly a decade of administrative welfare data to examine the relationship between early marijuana use (at age 14 or younger) and young people's educational outcomes. We find evidence that early marijuana use is related to educational penalties that are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011156470
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The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors
Cawley, John; Ruhm, Christopher J. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011
Risky health behaviors such as smoking, drinking alcohol, drug use, unprotected sex, and poor diets and sedentary lifestyles (leading to obesity) are a major source of preventable deaths. This chapter overviews the theoretical frameworks for, and empirical evidence on, the economics of risky...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024597
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Human Capital and the Size Distribution of Firms
Gomes, Pedro Maia; Kuehn, Zoë - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2014
Countries that have relatively fewer workers with a secondary education have smaller firms. The shortage of skilled workers limits the growth of more productive firms. Two factors influence the availability of skilled workers: i) the education level of the workforce and ii) large public sectors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884127
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Length of Stay in the Host Country and Educational Achievement of Immigrant Students: The Italian Case
Di Liberto, Adriana - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2014
skills observed between 1st and 2nd generation immigrant students is mainly due to both the negative performance of immigrant … children newly arrived in Italy, and the immigrant students' area of origin. Comparing the results across the different grades …. Overall, our results suggest the presence of a 'critical' age above which 1st generation immigrant students face a negative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959799
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Educational Attainment and Labor Market Performance: An Analysis of Immigrants in France
Akgüc, Mehtap; Ferrer, Ana - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2015
Using a recent survey of immigrants to France, we provide a detailed analysis of the educational attainment and labor market performance of various sub-population groups in France. Our results indicate that immigrants to France are less educated than the native born and that these differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212562
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Non-Native Speakers of English in the Classroom: What Are the Effects on Pupil Performance?
Geay, Charlotte; McNally, Sandra; Telhaj, Shqiponja - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012
In recent years there has been an increase in the number of children going to school in England who do not speak English as a first language. We investigate whether this has an impact on the educational outcomes of native English speakers at the end of primary school. We show that the negative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279315
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Mental Health and Education Decisions
Cornaglia, Francesca; Crivellaro, Elena; McNally, Sandra - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012
Mental health problems – and depression in particular – have been rising internationally. The link between poor mental health and poor educational outcomes is particularly interesting in the case of the UK which has a low international ranking both on measures of child wellbeing and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279363
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Long-Term Effects of Class Size
Fredriksson, Peter; Öckert, Björn; Oosterbeek, Hessel - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011
This paper evaluates the long-term effects of class size in primary school. We use rich administrative data from Sweden and exploit variation in class size created by a maximum class size rule. Smaller classes in the last three years of primary school (age 10 to 13) are not only beneficial for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009216287
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Conflict and its Impact on Educational Accumulation and Enrollment in Colombia: What We Can Learn from Recent IDPs
Wharton, Kate; Uwaifo Oyelere, Ruth - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011
Forty years of low-intensity internal armed conflict has made Colombia home to the world's second largest population of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). The effect of being directly impacted by conflict on a child's educational accumulation and enrollment is of particular concern because of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009283577