Showing 1 - 10 of 1,083
While anecdotal evidence suggests that interest groups play a key role in shaping immigration, there is no systematic … empirical evidence on this issue. To motivate our analysis, we develop a simple theoretical model where migration policy is the … the total number of immigrants and H1B visas with data on lobbying expenditures associated with immigration. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761922
analyzing patterns in public opinion on migration and find that, across countries of different income levels, only a small … minority of voters favour more open migration policies. Next we investigate the determinants of voters' preferences towards … immigration from a theoretical and empirical point of view. Our analysis supports the role played by economic channels (labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763623
The fallout from the global economic downturn of 2008-09 is a continuing source of stress on families and a constraint on government policies. How can social policies contribute to a quick and equitable recovery from the crisis and how can they best respond to the difficulties that households...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325413
acquiring a disability. We postulate a model in which this impact is mediated by the choice of occupation, with a level of risk … a representative sample of immigrants. We find that risk exposure increases the probability of permanent disability by 5 … both disability and the probability of being employed in a risky occupation. Most groups of immigrants work in riskier jobs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008742955
identified: old-age pensions, conventional early retirement, disability insurance, and unemployment insurance are the most …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271992
The paper studies retirement behavior of wage‐earners in Belgium – for the first time using rich survey data to explore retirement incentives as faced by individuals. Specifically, we use SHARE data to estimate a model à la Stock and Wise (1990). Exploring the longitudinal nature of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271996
This paper explores how extended unemployment insurance (UI) benefits targeted to older workers affect early retirement … entire early retirement system, which often includes extended UI and relaxed access to disability insurance (DI). We argue …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010727917
Attracting skilled immigrants is emerging as an important policy goal for immigrant receiving countries. This article first discusses the economic rationale for immigrant selection. Selection mechanisms of receiving countries are reviewed in the context of deteriorating labor market outcomes for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279250
International migration is maybe the single most effective way to alleviate poverty at a global level. When a given … migration regime is inefficient as it fails to internalize such externality. In addition, host countries quite often restrict … immigration due to its apparently unbearable social and political costs. However these costs are never measured and made …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009149150
Census data for 1990/91 indicate that Australian and Canadian immigrants have higher levels of English fluency, education, and income (relative to natives) than do U.S. immigrants. This skill deficit for U.S. immigrants arises primarily because the United States receives a much larger share of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566586