Graetz, Georg; Michaels, Guy - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2015
robot use with a measure of workers' replaceability by robots, which is based on the tasks prevalent in industries before ….37 percentage points. We also find that robots increased both wages and total factor productivity. While robots had no significant …Despite ubiquitous discussions of robots' potential impact, there is almost no systematic empirical evidence on their …