Showing 1 - 10 of 944
The analysis provides a new explanation for two widespread problems concerning European unemployment policy: the disappointingly small effect of many past reform measures on unemployment, and the political difficulties in implementing more extensive reform programs. We argue that the heart of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763705
poverty and income inequality have invited increasing volumes of research focusing on the nexus between equity and efficient … into a middle income country (ADB, 2014). This has stimulated the need to understand causes of inequality and poverty for … better formulate policies of fostering inclusive growth. Economic growth itself is an important source of welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884285
The Saint Valentine's decree (1984) and the ensuing hard fought referendum (1985), which reduced the automatisms of scala mobile, started a process of redefinition of wage fixing in Italy, which culminated with the final abolition of scala mobile (1992) and the approval of Protocollo d'intesa...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008548711
In a number of high-income countries over the past few decades there has been a large growth in income inequality and … applies the theory of optimal piecewise linear taxation to the issue of the taxation of top incomes. Our results suggest that … an appropriate response to rising inequality is a shift towards a more progressive multi-bracket income tax system, with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884365
This paper analyzes differences in welfare utilization between immigrants and natives in Sweden using a large panel … data set, LINDA, for the years 1990 to 1996. Both welfare expenditures and immigration increased in Sweden in the 1990's …. We find that immigrants use welfare to a greater extent than natives and that non-refugee immigrants utilize social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763578
This paper examines how a change in the generosity of one social assistance program generates spillovers onto other social assistance programs. We exploit an age discontinuity in the stringency of the 1993 Dutch disability reforms to estimate the causal effect of exit from disability insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008805628
stems from public assistance or welfare payments. In the 1990s, the Federal government mandated individual states to convert … the delivery of their welfare program benefits from paper checks to an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) system, whereby …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010891177
citizens’ support for the market by guaranteeing income redistribution to inequality-averse agents. Our identification strategy … face the same level of market development and economic inequality, as well as the same historically inherited politico …-economic culture. Democratic rights increase popular support for the market. This is true, in particular, of inequality-averse agents …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822609
incentives effects of the reform. By use of the collective approach, individual or household welfare indices can be aggregated … within a social welfare function. Under previous assumptions, it is shown that the desirability of the reform may depend on … applications and questions the validity of normative tools (social welfare functions) when both intra- and inter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703449
approach by contrasting Canada and the US using comparable data. Canada dominates the US over the lower bi-dimensional welfare … also finds that welfare for both Canadians and Americans has not unambiguously improved during the last decade over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008555365