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This paper provides a single welfare measure to show the effects of consumer price changes upon households in Ireland … component using the Atkinson Social Welfare Function. The efficiency component includes the behavioural response to price … of households in response to price changes in most years. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024603
distribution. The conventional method of analysis is regression of summary inequality indices on variables such as the unemployment … and inflation rates. Building on the lessons from recent advances in time-series econometrics, we suggest instead that one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703840
-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822071
money growth leads to higher inflation and higher unemployment, so the long-run Phillips curve is not vertical. The optimal … monetary growth rate decreases with the workers’ bargaining power, the level of unemployment benefits and the payroll tax rate. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822838
hyperbolic discounting leads to inflation having significant long-run effects on real variables. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763519
chain reactions, and provides new evidence on the long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff in the US. It is argued that … inflation/unemployment responses to money growth shocks. SVAR (structural vector autoregression) and GMM (generalised method of … and real sides of the economy are symbiotic. In the light of the significant and robust long-run inflation-unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005030883
model, covering a panel of EU countries, and derives the implied long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. Our results … suggest that the tradeoff is far from vertical. We also find that wage persistence plays a larger role than price persistence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566739
This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on "frictional growth" describing the … interplay between nominal frictions and money growth. When the money supply grows in the presence of price inertia (due to … staggered wage contracts with time discounting), the price adjustments to each successive change in the money supply are never …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761764
The financial and economic crisis of 2008 and 2009 has taken its toll on the South African economy. The economy contracted for the first time since 1998, and entered recession during the fourth quarter of 2008. The GDP contraction was soon transmitted to the labor market. Between the second...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008514864
, unemployment, and wage employment, particularly relative to older adults. The percentage employment reductions, for example, were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009003937