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-representation of women at the top: for example, if women became CEOs of firms with at least 20% female employment, sales per worker …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959697
This paper proposes a new measure of gender differences in access to jobs based on a job assignment model. This measure is the probability ratio of getting a job for females and males at each rank of the wage ladder. We derive a non-parametric estimator of this access measure and estimate it for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959761
Sizeable gender differences in employment rates are observed in many countries. Sample selection into the workforce might therefore be a relevant issue when estimating gender wage gaps. This paper proposes a new semi-parametric estimator of densities in the presence of covariates which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008592866
in a real-effort task that they have all performed in the past. We find that women are selected much less often as … underrepresentation of women, namely, gender differences in overconfidence concerning past performance, in the willingness to exaggerate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008693848
In this paper we show that rent sharing plays a role in explaining the glass ceiling effect. We make use of a unique employer-employee panel database for Italy from 1996 to 2003, which allows controlling for observed individual and firm heterogeneity and for collective bargaining. Moreover, by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010721289
the U.S. labor market. Our findings suggest that a gender-specific mechanism in the Swedish labor market hinders women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763549
This paper analyses the gender gap in compensation for CEOs, Vice-Directors, and potential top executives in the 2000 largest Danish private companies based on a panel data set of employer-employees data covering the period 1996-2005. During the period, the overall gender gap in compensation for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008529149
lecture I briefly survey some recent studies aiming to explain why apparently identical women and men receive such different … differences between men and women that might lead to gender wage gaps. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005011902
characteristics. We find strong differences between men and women in assortativity. While positive assortative matching in job … on job-to-unemployment and job-to-self-employment transitions reveals a lower employer's willingness to retain women …. Overall, we find strong evidence of glass-ceilings in certain firms preventing women to climb the carrier ladder and pushing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796443
horizontal margin). This implies that women face many glass ceilings, one for each job level above the second, and that the glass … ceiling is a pervasive phenomenon. In the Netherlands it affects about 88% of jobs, and 81% of Dutch women in employment work …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009151023