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It is extraordinarily difficult to determine the extent to which the gender wage gap reflects discriminatory behaviors … of gender because one is paid for what one produces. With this as our point of departure, we compared men and women … easy to summarize. First, the gender wage gap is clearly smaller under piece- than under time-rate work. According to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011019064
It is extraordinarily difficult to determine the extent to which the gender wage gap reflects discriminatory behaviors … of gender because one is paid for what one produces. With this as our point of departure, we compared men and women … easy to summarize. First, the gender wage gap is clearly smaller under piece- than under time-rate work. According to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670114
This paper studies whether the degree of women’s representation in Swedish local councils affects local public expenditure patterns. Theoretically, the individual preferences of elected representatives may have an impact on public expenditure if full policy commitment is not feasible. To...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005645438
We combine two empirical observations in a general equilibrium occupational choice model. The first is that entrepreneurs have more control than employees over the employment of and accruals from assets, such as human capital. The second observation is that entrepreneurs enjoy higher returns to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004963483
There is a scarcity of women and minorities at the apex of political power. This paper formalizes the concept of the glass ceiling for political organizations and builds on previous research to suggest four testable criteria. A glass ceiling exists if women and/or racial minorities (1) are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010885281
gender differences in entrepreneurship. Measured psychological characteristics can account for one third of the large gender … gap in entrepreneurship, but only one tenth of the smaller gender gap in self-employment. Men are one and a half times …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010729197
-wage income in the form of social insurance payments. The gender-wage gap is wider among workers with more than 12 years of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008503172
disappears for three out of four performance variables. The only exception is sales. No gender difference is found for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005639300
disappears for three out of four performance variables. The only exception is sales. No gender difference is found for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005645289
use the share of female executives as a proxy for gender equality in welfare states; and (iii) psychological mechanisms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005645347