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hat the private labor supply decisions as well as the choices of income tax rates are carried out under uncertainty. Part …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005424044
This paper concerns the optimal provision of a state-variable public good, where the global climate is the prime example. The analysis is based on a two-type optimal income tax model with overlapping generations, where people care about their relative consumption. We consider both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147385
This paper analyzes optimal differential commodity taxation, together with optimal nonlinear income taxation, in order to deal with positional preferences. It also derives the optimal public provision of private goods both when differential commodity taxation is feasible and when it is not. It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010764697
During the latest decades, household mortgage loans have increased substantially in many countries. We develop an OLG model where housing is a positional consumption good (such that housing choices are partly driven by relative consumption concerns), and where the consumers are also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010818893
reflects both correction for positional externalities and redistributive aspects of such correction due to the incentive … policy only internalizes the externalities that are due to within-country comparisons, whereas the tax policy chosen by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010818898
This paper deals with optimal income taxation and relative consumption under a welfarist government that fully respects people’s preferences and a paternalist government that does not share the consumer preference for relative consumption. Consistent with previous findings, relative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011074901
to the consumption of others. Yet, the social costs of conspicuous consumption have so far played little (or no) role in … consumption. Unless the resource allocation is a social optimum, an indicator of positional externalities must be added to genuine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011074902
This paper derives Pareto efficient policy rules for the provision of national as well as global public goods in a two-country world, where each individual cares about relative consumption within as well as between countries. Furthermore, we compare these policy rules with those that follow from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010564004
. The results show how the welfarist government may use tax policy to internalize the externalities caused by these norms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010636809
internalizing the externalities caused by conspicuous housing consumption, when the government is unable to implement a first best …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010887095