Showing 1 - 10 of 15
With differentiated goods and heterogenous consumers, firms set prices above marginal costs when product choice is endogenous. When consumer tastes are identical and all consumers prefer one possible variant to all other possible variants at the marginal costs of production, then all firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005227317
We study a general equilibrium model of global trade and local migration in a continuous geographical space. Trade is based on the Dixit-Stiglitz model of monopolistic competition. Migration is modelled as a local interaction decision process. Incentives for migration are of two types:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005731325
This paper presents a counter-example to sorne new-Keynesian features. In particular, by considering indirect tax rates, 1 obtain a negative and monotonically non-increasing relation between the magnitude of both the balanced budget and the welfare multipliers with respect to the market-power....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008550422
In a model of price competition single-product ¯rms compete for consumers. Consumerspurchase a variable quantity of one of the di®erentiated goods. The paper provides results onequilibrium existence when consumers are heterogeneous in their evaluation of the di®erentiatedgoods among each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005731215
In this paper we study the theoretical plausibility of the conjecture that inflation arises because imperfectly competitive markets (ICM in the sequel) translate cost pushes in large price increases. We define two different measures of inflation transmission. We compare these measures in several...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008557116
This paper looks at the endogenous formation of airline alliances bymeans of a two-stage game where first airlines decide whether to form analliance and then fares are determined. We analyze the profitability and thestrategic effects of airline alliances when two complementary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005212595
The paper formalizes the observation that submarkets for high-quality and low-quality variants are markedly different from each other. We study a simple model where variants of low quality cannot be horizontally differentiated, whereas customers disagree about the value of variants in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008542873
In a three-stage duopoly game with product design at stage 1, advertising & marketing at stage 2, and price competition at stage 3, advertising & marketing enable customers to distinguish the goods from each other thus relaxing price competition. The subgame perfect equilibria of the three stage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008542875
customers switch from one good to the other at different relative prices. With the specification that mean demand in the market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008542877
I show the uniqueness of equilibrium for a class of oligopoly models with strategic complements.Product differentiation models are considered in which the contraction mapping theorem cannotnecessarily be applied.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005731214