Gandelman, Nestor; Robano, Virginia - Inter-American Development Bank - 2012
in education of the 1980s and 1990s were unevenly distributed, with a bias against the disadvantaged. The paper also … compulsory education, i. e. , primary school and the first three years of secondary school, they do not have a notable effect on … non- compulsory education, i. e. , the last three years of secondary school and higher. …