This paper studies the impact of trade liberalization on labor and capital gross flows and productivity in the … capital were accompanied by an increase in total factor productivity, especially in sectors where tariff reductions were … larger and unions were not present. The authors found no evidence of varying productivity dynamics across different industry …

multiple treatment setting. Results show that these programs have generally been associated with increases in employment and … productivity, but the impact is heterogeneous across programs and indicators of firm performance. …

Broadband plays a key role in society, impacting GDP, productivity, and employment. In the Latin American and Caribbean … associated with 3.19 percent higher GDP, 2.61 percent higher productivity, and 67,016 new jobs. It also defines the variables …

This study examines the impact of innovation strategies on employment growth in four Latin American countries … model proposed by Harrison et al. (2008), we relate employment to three innovation strategies: make only (R&D), buy only … employment; the "make and buy" strategy comes in second. Similar results are found for small firms. These results highlight the …

multiple treatment setting. Results show that these programs have generally been associated with increases in employment and … productivity, but the impact is heterogeneous across programs and indicators of firm performance. …

Broadband plays a key role in society, impacting GDP, productivity, and employment. In the Latin American and Caribbean … associated with 3.19 percent higher GDP, 2.61 percent higher productivity, and 67,016 new jobs. It also defines the variables …