The construction market of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is significantly huge in the Middle East, which is currently estimates to be $122 Billion per year (in recent times) and this is anticipated to reach $610 Billion in next five years. Construction projects in residential sector is too...

The peace process aiming to end violent and long lasting Kurdish Problem in Turkey, has been continuing peacefully for more than two years. When comparing Turkey's peace process to the equivalent cases of Northern Ireland, the Basque and South Africa, it has been much more peaceful despite minor...

Emerging economies (BRIC) are now on forefront of globalization in the resent scenario. From a financial perspective, globalization has resulted in huge financial flows to these economies that inter-alia include Portfolio investments by Foreign Institutional Investors (FII), Foreign Direct...

We present a two-phase heuristic for designing a capacitated degree constrained min sum arborescence. For a given directed graph G(V,E) where V={0, 1,…,n} with nonnegative costs Cij for each (i,j)

Building the region which will be characterized by high industrialism and competitiveness requires an examination of its production capabilities. It is important to know the close environment, which will determine the suppliers and the society. This will allow to learn about the culture and...

In the wood industry, it is common practice to compare in terms of the ratio of two different strength properties for lumber of the same dimention, grade and species or the same strength property for lumber of two different dimensions, grades or species. Because United States lumber standards...

Abstract: In this paper we analyze one aspect of the standard thesis that the globalization process leads towards desovereignization. For the purposes of this paper we have adopted a narrow definition of globalization as a process of global expansion of capital, primarily financial. The classic...

This study obtained Exchange Rate of Nigerian Naira (ERN) to currencies of twenty-one countries selected from major economic blocs on quarterly basis between 1998 and 2014. Least Square method extracts ERN to United States Dollar (USD) as dependent variable. Comparing ERN to USD with other...

To overcome the global economy crisis, industries must take a revolutionary step and look for modern technologies. A computer modeling and simulation process has brought about dramatic innovation in the field of engineering. In the process of product design and performance verification, computer...

The aim of the herein paper is to present the level of competitiveness of the Polish economy against the background of the chosen countries in accordance with the standards of the world economic organizations. Such a defined aim determines the scope of the issues of the said paper, which...