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Does Policy Communication During Covid Work?

Coibion, Olivier - 2020

Using a large-scale survey of U.S. households during the Covid-19 pandemic, we study how new information about fiscal and monetary policy responses to the crisis affects households' expectations. We provide random subsets of participants in the Nielsen Homescan panel with different combinations...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481579

Monetary and Fiscal Remedies for Deflation

Auerbach, Alan - 2004

alternative approach that has been suggested for use in a liquidity trap, a scheduled increase in consumption tax rates. We find … that such a policy could, indeed, increase short-run consumption, but would be less effective at increasing welfare or …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468404

Innocent Bystanders? Monetary Policy and Inequality in the U.S

Coibion, Olivier - 2012

We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the … income, consumption and total expenditures. Furthermore, monetary shocks can account for a significant component of the … historical cyclical variation in income and consumption inequality. Using detailed micro-level data on income and consumption, we …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460490

Are the Effects of Monetary Policy Shocks Big or Small?

Coibion, Olivier - 2011

This paper studies the small estimated effects of monetary policy shocks from standard VAR's versus the large effects from the Romer and Romer (2004) approach. The differences are driven by three factors: the different contractionary impetus, the period of reserves targeting and lag length...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461625

Why Are Target Interest Rate Changes So Persistent?

Coibion, Olivier - 2011

While the degree of policy inertia in central banks' reaction functions is a central ingredient in theoretical and empirical monetary economics, the source of the observed policy inertia in the U.S. is controversial, with tests of competing hypotheses such as interest-smoothing and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461950

Financial Instability, Reserves, and Central Bank Swap Lines in the Panic of 2008

Obstfeld, Maurice - 2009

In this paper we connect the events of the last twelve months, "The Panic of 2008" as it has been called, to the demand for international reserves. In previous work, we have shown that international reserve demand can be rationalized by a central bank's desire to backstop the broad money supply...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463821

Time of Troubles : The Yen and Japan's Economy, 1985-2008

Obstfeld, Maurice - 2009

This paper explores the links between macroeconomic developments, especially monetary policy, and the exchange rate during the period of Japan's bubble economy and subsequent stagnation. The yen experienced epic gyrations over that period, starting with its rapid ascent after the March 1985...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463831

Monetary Policy, Trend Inflation and the Great Moderation : An Alternative Interpretation

Coibion, Olivier - 2008

With positive trend inflation, the Taylor principle is not enough to guarantee a determinate equilibrium. We provide new theoretical results on restoring determinacy in New Keynesian models with positive trend inflation and combine these with new empirical findings on the Federal Reserve's...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464026

Strategic Interaction Among Heterogeneous Price-Setters In An Estimated DSGE Model

Coibion, Olivier - 2008

We consider a DSGE model in which firms follow one of four price-setting regimes: sticky prices, sticky-information, rule-of-thumb, or full-information flexible prices. The parameters of the model, including the fractions of each type of firm, are estimated by matching the moments of the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464325

Financial Stability, the Trilemma, and International Reserves

Obstfeld, Maurice - 2008

The rapid growth of international reserves---a development concentrated in the emerging markets---remains a puzzle. In this paper we suggest that a model based on financial stability and financial openness goes far toward explaining reserve holdings in the modern era of globalized capital...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464430