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France: Selected Issues : Labor Market Developments and Wage Moderation in France in the 1990s
International Monetary Fund - 2001
The growth rate of real hourly wages in France has fallen below the trend growth rate of total factor productivity. The …. Microeconometric estimations provide evidence of an outward shift in the relationship between wages and unemployment that is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014407413
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The Instruments and Operating Procedures for Conducting Monetary Policy in the Group of Five Countries
International Monetary Fund - 1989
, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States for implementing monetary policy in the short run. The analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396489
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France, Germany, Italy, and Spain : Explaining Differences in External Sector Performance Among Large Euro Area Countries
International Monetary Fund - 2005
—France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. The paper discusses that during 2001–04, the performance of the external sector differed markedly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014407076
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Selected Euro-Area Countries : Rules-Based Fiscal Policy and Job-Rich Growth in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain-Report with Supplementary Information
International Monetary Fund - 2001
Union is a major achievement but also a difficult process in the four countries (France, Germany, Italy, and Spain) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014407227