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The paper proposes a new welfare-based measure to evaluate the distributive effects of public programs. The proposed measure differs from traditional approaches in two important ways: first, it is based on life-cycle considerations, since most public expenditure programs have an intertemporal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396379
This paper presents the Tax Summary for the Solomon Islands. The paper discusses that normal business expenses are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401565
This Tax Summary and Statistical Appendix for the Solomon Islands outlines the summary of various taxes. Residents are … the Commissioner of Inland Revenue for an exemption from income tax. An excise duty is levied on plugs, twist, fig, stick …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403322
The Icelandic government has launched a review of the tax system, with a view to improving its income redistribution … detrimental effects on employment and growth, and at removing inconsistencies with international practices. The tax measures will …. The Icelandic Corporate Index Tax would benefit from adopting financial accounting as the basis to determine taxable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403917
The strategy that has the best chance of allowing the Republic of Marshall Islands (RMI) to achieve fiscal sustainability after FY2023 involves substantial fiscal consolidation. The alternative (policy action) scenario involves a substantial fiscal adjustment starting in FY2009. Projections show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014404637
This Selected Issues paper outlines economic developments in the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) since independence in 1986, focusing on the challenges posed by dependence on foreign grants, and progress toward achieving budgetary self-reliance. Like most other Pacific islands, the RMI...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014406891
In addition to transferring about 16 percent of GDP from exporters to importers, Uzbekistan’s quasi-fiscal multiple exchange rate regime generates identifiable welfare losses of 2-8 percent of GDP on import markets and up to 15 percent on export markets. These excess burdens have increased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399812
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