of public debt management theories. It discusses the experience of Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, Italy, New Zealand and … Sweden and relates it to the theoretical arguments in favor or against the Issuance of foreign currency debt …

and high household debt. The economic performance of the four continental Nordic economies (Denmark, Finland, Norway, and …

This paper examines 2013 Cluster Consultation—a Nordic Regional IMF staff report. Denmark, Finland, Norway, and … Sweden that form the Nordic region share a set of strong economic and social institutions and policies, with emphasis on …-sharing arrangements are expected to help limit the costs from any large bank failures. …

This technical note analyzes the competition in the banking sector in Denmark. It reveals that Denmark has a fairly …

In light of the multilateral effort to ensure the adequacy of the financial resources available to the International …

The staff report for the 2004 Article IV Consultation on Finland highlights economic background and policy discussions … structural unemployment remains high, and Finland faces a rapidly changing global and domestic environment that calls for hard …

This Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes data module provides an assessment of Finland’s macroeconomic … Quality Assessment Framework, July 2003. The report reveals that Finland’s macroeconomic statistics are of generally high … quality. They are adequate to conduct effective surveillance. Finland’s statistical managers are highly aware of all …

Owing to the high dependence of its exports on countries and commodities, Finland experienced the worst recession in … the euro area. Executive Directors encouraged authorities to focus on improving bank cost efficiency, preventing excessive …

In light of potential changes in fiscal policy in Finland, the impact of changes in the fiscal stance on short …-term economic growth is an issue of interest. This paper estimates the short-term impact of fiscal policy on growth in Finland. The …