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, beginning with a far-reaching reform of state enterprises and redoubling efforts to improve tax administration, is commended. An …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244162
Owing to the high dependence of its exports on countries and commodities, Finland experienced the worst recession in the euro area. Executive Directors encouraged authorities to focus on improving bank cost efficiency, preventing excessive risk taking, and limiting liquidity and funding risks....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245222
This study is carried out against a backdrop of deep divisions in Greece and in Europe over how to handle the challenges now confronting Greece. Greece’s deeper medium-term policy needs and identifying ways to replace the expected market financing are discussed. Structural reforms tackled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244444
In this study, Greece’s economic program has progress toward its sustainable growth by boosting competitiveness, strengthening financial sector stability, and securing sustainable public finances. The fiscal and broader reforms are to achieve the program’s medium-term objectives....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244494
The Swaziland economy continues to suffer from the global economic crisis and an overvalued real exchange rate. The fiscal crisis is starting to affect external stability. Notwithstanding the fiscal crisis, banks continue to remain well capitalized and profitable. The 2011–12 budget...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244878
Serbia’s transition to a more sustainable growth model remains incomplete and fragile. A precautionary Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) has been requested to insure against external risks and to provide a policy anchor. The program represents a prudent step in the present uncertain global and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245396
This 2004 Article IV Consultation highlights that monetary policy of Kenya has been expansionary since 2003/04 to promote economic growth. This has, however, contributed to the recent rise in inflation. Executive Directors have observed the progress that has been made under the Poverty Reduction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245484
Several European Union countries have recently implemented or are envisaging fiscal that operations improve budgetary figures but have no structural impact on government finances. This paper evaluates some of these measures using a balance sheet approach. In particular, it examines the degree to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005253008
The increased budget deficit caused by the privatization of a public pension plan does not imply a relaxation of the … stance of fiscal policy. The reform's impact on the fiscal stance and national saving depends primarily on its effect on the … sum of explicit and implicit public debt and on the post-reform payroll tax and private system contribution rates. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263836
reform agenda focuses on consolidating the fiscal gains, removing key obstacles to growth, and enhancing social protection …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768417