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return. In the short run, an adverse shock to a region results in a sharp drop in employment and a gradual decline of … physical capital; the system returns to its initial capital/labor ratio after four years. The sharp drop in employment is …’s employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263773
Search models with posting and match-specific heterogeneity generate wage dispersion. Given K values for the match-specific variable, it is known that there are K reservation wages that could be posted, but generically never more than two actually are posted in equilibrium. What is unknown is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263884
countries or reforms of employment protection laws. Using a model that captures the characteristics of the French labor market …, we simulate the effects of this reform on unemployment, employment, and welfare. We estimate that the CNE will lead to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263994
on output convergence. The evidence suggests that while the Employment Insurance (EI) system seems to have had a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264150
unemployment level at which such preferences are satisfied Using a panel of 20 OECD countries over 1985-2008, we find employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009654152
We build a small open economy, real business cycle model with labor market frictions to evaluate the role of employment … significant change in aggregate employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009401199
We propose a theory of low-frequency movements in unemployment based on asymmetric real wage rigidities. The theory generates two main predictions: long-run unemployment increases with (i) a fall in long-run productivity growth and (ii) a rise in the variance of productivity growth. Evidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727811
The Danish flexicurity model has attracted attention among policymakers in Europe, because it suggests that a flexible labor market can coexist with a generous welfare system to achieve low unemployment. Using a panel of 19 countries over 1960-2002, the paper identifies the elements of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825613
affected by bank branch deregulation and employment protection occurring over 1972-1993. We find that financial liberalization …, employment protection promotes those industries that are more knowledge intensive, while the effect of financial liberalization … an efficiency channel, better reallocating resources across sectors, while employment protection creates higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825652
Over the last 15 years, the reforms of employment protection legislation (EPL) in European countries have mainly eased … hiring and firing restrictions for temporary employment while leaving the strict EPL provisions for regular or permanent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825839