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Our proposal draws on the premise that the availability of stable demand deposits for bank lending, in the process of which inside money is created, does not require any act of intentional saving. The mechanism allowing banks to lend deposits does not function well in low-income countries, owing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599573
China’s high corporate savings rate is commonly claimed to be a key driver for the country’s large current account surplus. The mainstream explanation for high corporate savings is a combination of windfall profits in state-owned firms, especially in resource sectors, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008777019
transformation of output and exports, as well as indicators of their quality and sophistication. The move from agriculture to a wide … the production side seem to have emerged, to embed a durable comparative advantage in international markets. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123874
is sufficient to discourage their consumption. Alternatively, repeal the sugar tax and move sweetened products to the top … reliant on consumption rather than income taxation. The narrow base and wide gap between the very high 25.5 percent main VAT … necessity and prevent cascading, while taxing first residential sales will broaden the VAT base to include housing consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245529
This 2006 Article IV Consultation highlights that despite the closure of the sugar industry, economic growth in St …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011243143
Guyana has weathered the impact of the global crisis well by regional and global standards. The current account deficit declined by 5 percent of GDP (to 8.5 percent of GDP), largely led by a reduction in imports, particularly of fuel. Macroeconomic policies have remained prudent. Monetary policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011243585
The aim is to analyze the main channels of transmission for shocks from the global economy to Guyana and assess their specific spillover magnitudes. The paper documents the transmission channels of external shocks to the real economy and the financial sector, citing magnitudes and risks. It then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011243927
€™s twin challenges of enhancing financial development and ensuring financial stability. Compounding the threat to exports of … sugar and textiles is the looming issue of remaining competitive in a quickly changing global environment. The statistics on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244132
This paper presents new evidence on the behavior of saving in the world, by extending previous empirical research in five dimensions. First, it is based on a very large and recent database, covering 165 countries from 1981 to 2012. Second, it conducts a robustness analysis across different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011105401
GDP indicate non-oil export volumes are relatively responsive while service exports are less responsive. Downward … Europe and emerging markets presents further downside risks for exports. The Maghreb countries are particularly sensitive to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142158