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This paper studies whether the policies that, over the past decades, liberalized bankingsystems around the world have resulted in deeper credit markets. To measure banking sectorreforms we use a new index that tracks policy changes in five separate areas for 91 countriesover 1973-2005. We find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264064
content of the database, the information sources utilized, and the coding rules used to create an index of financial reform …. It also compares the database with other measures of financial liberalization, provides descriptive statistics, and … discusses some possible applications. The database provides a multi-faceted measure of reform, covering seven aspects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005604989
liberalization. Confronted with this finding, the political institutions view claims that sustained financial deepening is most …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671297
This study examines the effect of financial-sector reform on bank performance in selected Middle Eastern and North …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008839359
This note explores the costs and benefits of different policy options to reduce the risks associated with credit booms, drawing upon several country experiences and the findings from econometric analysis.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245891
When a country's banking system becomes more linked to the global banking network, does that system get more or less prone to a banking crisis? Using model simulations and econometric estimates based on a world-wide dataset, we find an M-shaped relationship between financial stability of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009203546
The purpose of this paper is to study the origins of banking crises in sub-Saharan Africa, drawing upon the experience of ten countries during the period 1985-95. It examines, in particular, which factors were the most important sources of these crises. The conclusions underscore that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769085
development, recent empirical evidence suggests that financial liberalization, if not well phased, can lead to costly financial … stability during financial liberalization. The paper extends the Hellmann, Murdock, and Stiglitz model to analyze the effects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599275
The current crisis calls for two main sets of policy measures. First, measures to repair the financial system. Second, measures to increase demand and restore confidence. While some of these measures overlap, the focus of this note is on the second set of policies, and more specifically, given...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790473
Large fiscal financing needs, both in advanced and emerging market economies, have often been met by borrowing heavily from domestic banks. As public debt approached sustainability limits in a number of countries, however, high bank exposure to sovereign risk created a fragile inter-dependence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878417