Showing 1 - 10 of 24
different issue: the relationship between inflation and welfare. The literature is surveyed and a model is developed. A key … conclusion is that an increase in inflation targets gives rise to additional welfare costs, even after the extra room to maneuver … additional welfare costs of raising inflation targets from 2 to 4 percent are estimated at about 0.3 percent of annual real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011141999
Now close to 50 percent of GDP, this paper assesses the appropriateness of China’s current investment levels. It finds that China’s capital-to-output ratio is within the range of other emerging markets, but its economic growth rates stand out, partly due to a surge in investment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142176
In bilateral and multilateral surveillance, countries are often urged to consider alternative policies that would result in superior outcomes for the country itself and, perhaps serendipitously, for the world economy. While it is possible that policy makers in the country do not fully recognize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142225
This paper proposes a quantitative assessment of the welfare effects arising from the Common Monetary Area (CMA) and an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242297
This paper develops a framework for the quantitative analysis of individual income dynamics, mobility and welfare … consumption-saving model with labor income risk and incomplete markets to relate income dynamics to consumption and welfare, and … derive analytical expressions for income mobility and welfare as a function of the various parameters of the underlying …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790325
the adverse welfare impact on households, in particular poor households. This paper evaluates the fiscal and welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790400
-term unemployed. In this paper, we use an incomplete-market model with search unemployment to evaluate the macro-economic and welfare …-run (noncyclical) unemployment rate in Germany by 1.4 percentage points. We also find that the welfare of employed households increases …, but the welfare of unemployed households decreases even with moderate degree of risk aversion. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790434
reduces domestic welfare in the short run because the temporary gains from higher productivity do not compensate domestic … increase, while foreign residents suffer short-run welfare losses but benefit from welfare gains in the long run. This analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769025
The paper evaluates the impact of HIV/AIDS on welfare in several countries affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Unlike … and suggest that studies focusing on GDP and income per capita capture only a very small proportion of the welfare impact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769144
This paper points out that while many developing countries seek to increase their export earnings, they have not embraced fully the notion that their own pattern of import protection hurts their export performance. The paper quantifies the extent to which import protection acts as a tax on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599612