Showing 1 - 10 of 63
As in other sectors, competition in finance matters for allocative, productive and dynamic efficiency. Theory suggests …, however, that unfettered competition is not first best given the special features of finance. I review these analytics and … describe how to assess the degree of competition in markets for financial services. Existing research shows that the degree of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826668
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590918
This paper considers the effects of trade policy-tariffs and quotas-when importing is done by competitive traders who are identical ex ante but differ ex post. We show that the standard equivalence results no longer hold and the conventional ranking of tariffs and quotas is turned on its head:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248181
Using firm-level data for Estonia for the years 1997-2005, we analyze the impact of international competition on firm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263707
Financial globalization was off to a rocky start in emerging economies hit by Sudden Stops in the 1990s. The surge in foreign reserves since then is viewed as a New Merchantilism in which reserves are a war-chest for defense against Sudden Stops. We conduct a quantitative assessment of this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263736
Although a centerpiece of the reform process in Central and Eastern Europe, large-scale privatization cannot be undertaken all at once and policymakers inevitably face the choice of privatizing some sectors before others. This paper analyzes the allocative efficiency implications of alternate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264168
. While in most other countries foreign bank entry took the form of direct takeover or majority shareholding, foreign …. International experience suggests that greater competition from and participation of foreign banks can in general bring important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825702
relationship between banks' risk of failure, market structure, bank ownership, and banks' screening and bankruptcy costs. These …,000 bank-year observations for 133 non-industrialized countries during the 1993-2004 period. Four main results obtain. First …, the positive and significant relationship between bank concentration and bank risk of failure found in Boyd, De Nicolò and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826093
This paper investigates the determinants of private investment in Pakistan with special emphasis on the impact of government investment. Using annual data for the period 1973/74-1991/92, it is estimated that private investment was positively correlated to GDP growth, to credit extended to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826160
This paper examines the effect of counterfeit goods in a world where consumers are differentiated by level of income and innovation is quality enhancing. Counterfeit goods are defined as products with the same characteristics as “originals”, but of lower quality. The effect of imitation on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826398