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Notwithstanding persistently-high unemployment following the Great Recession, inflation in the United States has been … remarkably stable. We find that a traditional Phillips curve describes the behavior of inflation reasonably well since the 1960s … observed stability of inflation: inflation expectations have become better anchored and to a lower level; the slope of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790401
-market slack is captured by the level of shortterm unemployment. This equation explains inflation behavior since 2000, including … the failure of high total unemployment since 2008 to reduce inflation greatly. The fit of our equation is especially good … general Phillips curve in which core inflation depends on short-term unemployment and on expected inflation as measured by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242402
In recent years, New Keynesian dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (NK DSGE) models have become increasingly popular in the academic literature and in policy analysis. However, the success of these models in reproducing the dynamic behavior of an economy following structural shocks is still...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264045
This paper develops a panel unobserved components model of the monetary transmission mechanism in the world economy, disaggregated into twenty national economies along the lines of the Group of Twenty. This structural macroeconometric model features extensive linkages between the real and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008560440
This paper reviews the "Austrian" theory of the business cycle first proposed by Friedrich Hayek in the 1920s. His … theory claimed that credit creation by monetary authorities would push investment beyond society's long-term willingness to … save, creating a mismatch between supply and demand that would inevitably cause recession. The theory argued, moreover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599459
a technology shock, into contributions of output, inflation, interest rates, and other observed variables' contribution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790303
business cycle variance and about 25 percent of the variance of inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790326
In recent years, macroprudential policy has become an increasingly active policy area. Many countries have adopted it as a tool to safeguard financial stability, in particular to deal with the credit and asset price cycles driven by global capital flows. This paper reviews the use of key...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790342
measures had an impact on housing price inflation. Our evidence suggests that some—but not all—measures did have an impact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242198
We examine the properties of house price fluctuations across 18 advanced economies over the past 40 years. We ask two specific questions: First, how synchronized are housing cycles across these countries? Second, what are the main shocks driving movements in global house prices? To address these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242255