This Selected Issues paper focuses on balancing decarbonization with energy security in Poland. The paper describes the … evolution and challenges related to the energy security situation and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Poland over the last … import dependency. Despite increasing consumption of imported fossil fuels, Poland has managed to decouple economic growth …

economic growth. With Russia's war in Ukraine, the authorities seek to increase defense expenditures and energy security. The …

This Selected Issues paper considers the case of Poland to analyze global financial spillovers to emerging market (EM …

risks as Poland is highly integrated with Europe through trade and financial channels, as well as with global financial … Line (FCL): On January 18, 2013, the Executive Board approved a 24-month arrangement with Poland under the FCL in the … precautionary. Qualification: In staff’s view, Poland continues to meet the qualification criteria for access to FCL resources …

This Selected Issues paper focuses on policies to address climate change in Ukraine. The war has been a setback to … continued progress on Ukraine's climate objectives. Over the longer term, Ukraine has potential to implement policies that …. Ukraine is vulnerable to climate change from substantially warmer temperatures and more volatile rainfall patterns that may …

This paper presents Ukraine's 2023 Article IV Consultation, Second Review under the Extended Arrangement under the …, bolstering Ukraine's broader development goals …

This paper focuses on Ukraine's First Review under the Extended Arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF). The … institutional reforms, and support reconstruction efforts, while facilitating Ukraine's path to EU accession. In the near term … tackling corruption remain essential to convince foreign investors that there is a level playing field in Ukraine, and to …

policies will unlock sizable official financing already committed to Ukraine and catalyze private inflows. To underscore their … National Bank of Ukraine Kubiv, Minister of Finance Shlapak, Minister of Economy Sheremeta, Minister of Energy Prodan, Minister …