Intraregional trade among Arab States is low compared to other regions. This publication offers insights into the main challenges to trade, within and beyond the region, and suggests how to address them. It shares the perspectives of exporters and importers obtained through surveys. The surveys...

1. Energy management -- 2. Scope and boundaries -- 3. Energy policy -- 4. Resources -- 5. Planning -- 6. Legal and other requirements -- 7. Energy review -- 8. Performance management -- 9. Target setting and action plans -- 10. Awareness training and competence -- 11. Communication -- 12....