Showing 1 - 10 of 54
model of the accidental bequest with endogenous fertility, we analyze the effects of a decrease in the old-age mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928630
This article examines the links that have recently been studied between poverty, high fertility and undernourishment … countries. An account is offered of a number of pathways involving positive feed-backs that create poverty traps, into which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745075
For nearly three decades, the total fertility rate in England and Wales has remained high relative to other European … countries, and stable at about 1.7 births per woman. In this chapter, we examine trends in both period and cohort fertility … and quantum of fertility. Breaking with a market-oriented and laissez-faire approach to work and family issues, the last …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745633
There has been a significant decline in fertility in many parts of India since the early 1980s. This paper reexamines … the determinants of fertility levels and fertility decline, using panel data on Indian districts for 1981 and 1991. We … find that women's education is the most important factor explaining fertility differences across the country and over time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745825
The main purpose of this paper is to show how the labour market affects Spanish individual fertility decisions. Spain … is an interesting case due to its huge fertility decline. Our hypothesis is that precarious Spanish labour markets (i … hours) postpone first and second birth in any cohort, even accounting for any potential endogeneity between fertility and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745947
between union instability and fertility in Brazil which has been long understudied. Using the example of Brazil it … fertility in Brazil using multiprocess event history analysis techniques as developed by Lillard (1993). This type of … countries mainly due to the lack of data. The paper will demonstrate the positive effect of union instability on fertility. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746580
-income families, looking specifically at the effects on poverty, family expenditures, and child health and development. The paper … finds some commonalities but also some notable differences. Common to both countries is a sizable reduction in child poverty …, although the reduction in child poverty in the US has been less, and some families appear to have been left behind. Expenditure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884547
This paper presents a dynamic model of child labour supply in a farming household. The model clarifies the roles of land, income and household size, allowing labour and credit market imperfections. If labour markets are imperfect, child labour is increasing in farm size and decreasing in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884618
significant correlation and regression coefficients which suggest a link between inflation and inequality, while poverty appears …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928756
Averaging methods are routinely used in order to limit biases resulting from the mismeasurement of permanent incomes. The Solon/Zimmerman estimator regresses a single-year measurement of the child's resources on a T-period average of the parents' income while the Behrman/Taubman estimator...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928772