trade barriers for manufacturing industries in European Union countries between 1999 and 2003. We find a large degree of … trade cost heterogeneity across industries. The most important trade barriers are transportation costs and policy factors …

This paper investigates wage disparities across sub-national labour markets in Britain using anewly available microdata …

-generated content (UGC) as a kind of apprenticeship labour. Based on case studies of four young Montréalers engaged in creating user …-generated content, the author developed the apprenticeship-type model of UGC labour to denote a process by which online immaterial … labour or “free labour” coincides with self-directed and informal job training, channelled specifically toward a career in …