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When fairly homogeneous taxpayers are affected by common income shocks, a tax agency’s optimal auditing strategy consists of auditing a low-income declarer with a probability that (weakly) increases with the other taxpayers’ declarations. Such policy generates a coordination game among...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928739
We use a general equilibrium life-cycle model with incomplete markets and heterogeneous agents to evaluate the macroeconomic and welfare implications of Defined Benefit (DB) versus Defined Contribution (DC) systems, and to investigate the effects of incremental reform within a particular system....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746402
The sharp rise in household finance, both in debt and in assets, is one of the striking empirical facts about the US economy of the last two decades. But it is still not clear what caused it. Economists, both mainstream and heterodox, seek an explanation in financial market innovation and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126600
Jim Tobin, who died on March 11, 2002 at the age of 84, was one of giants of economics of the second half of the twentieth century and the greatest macroeconomist of his generation. Tobin’s influence on macroeconomic theory is so pervasive - so much part of our professional ‘acquis’ - that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071326
theories have assumed that the U-shape is caused by unmet expectations that are felt painfully in midlife but beneficially … abandoned and experienced with less regret during old age. In a unique panel of 132,609 life satisfaction expectations matched … support theories that unmet expectations drive the age U-shape in wellbeing. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746117
the link distribution. I derive a specific law of motion for the hierarchy of aggregate expectations, which includes a … increased persistence, so that average expectations overshoot the truth following an aggregate shock. When the network is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126293
We provide a critique of the methods that have been used to derive measures of income risk and draw attention to the importance of demographic factors as a source of income risk. We also propose new measures of the contribution to total income risk of demographic and labour market factors....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126475
The stylized fact that public announcements in financial markets are followed by intense trading, high trading volume and volatile prices, is widely perceived as the sign of increasing disagreement due to the announcement. However, it is common to argue that this would be inconsistent with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071459
liquidity. The upshot of our argument is that agents’ expectations computed using risk-neutral probabilities give more weight in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745061
one implied by market-based measures of monetary policy expectations. Moreover, the ECB’s wording provides complementary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745720