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democracy in 1974 till the crisis of 2009. The econometric investigation is based on a model in which two political parties … determined expenditure and tax targets, subject to a debt accumulation equation. The model predicts a political equilibrium in …. However, this stabilization incentive is weaker in election years. The model also predicts potential partisan differences in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010686661
In this paper I analyse four different but related concepts, each of which highlights some aspect of the way in which the state acquires command over real resources through its ability to issue fiat money. They are (1) seigniorage (the change in the monetary base), (2) Central Bank revenue (the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884602
data and nonparametric joint (or conditional) densities estimated from data simulated out of the model of interest. Sample … data and model-simulated data are smoothed with the same kernel. This makes the SNE: 1) consistent independently of the …-likelihood estimator as soon as the model is Markov in the observable variables. The methods are flexible, simple to implement, and fairly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745257
) densities of sample data and nonparametric joint (and/or conditional) densities estimated from data simulated out of the model … of interest. Sample data and model-simulated data are smoothed with the same kernel. This makes the estimator: 1 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745606
The article explores the link between international economic integration and technological capability in colonial India. The example of the iron industry shows that many new ideas and skills flowed into India from Europe, but not all met with commercial success. The essay suggests a reason why....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744845
, therefore, the decision outcome. We explore these relationships in an agent-based model; drawing on concepts from environmental … risk science, decision psychology and computer simulation. A two-agent model that accounts for the sufficiency of evidence … is applied to decisions about salt intake, animal carcass disposal and radioactive waste. A dynamic version of the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126122
The Story of the Hats is a puzzle in social epistemology. It describes a situation in which a group of rational agents with common priors and common goals seems vulnerable to a Dutch book if they are exposed to different information and make decisions independently. Situations in which this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746712
This paper solves for optimal international portfolio choice in the presence of liquidity constraints and undiversifiable labor income risk. Optimal portfolios are internationally diversified while positive correlation between domestic stock market returns and permanent labor income shocks can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928614
failure of meritocracy that reduces a firm’s Total Factor Productivity. We present a simple model that studies the … macreconomic causes and consequences of dynastic management. In our model, the incidence of dynastic management depends, among …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928662
Explicitly or implicitly, general models of European integration claim that EC regulatory expansion involves a struggle for power between Commission and national governments. The Commission is seen as a policy entrepreneur, taking the initiative to drive forward integration (Sandholtz and Zysman...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884603