Showing 1 - 10 of 433
causation processes in shaping the productivity and comparative advantage of different regions. In the presence of such … increasing returns there may be persistent spatial disparities in productivity. Economic development will tend to be 'lumpy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745807
productivity. The “Solow Paradox” of the absence of an impact of ICT on productivity no longer holds, if it ever did. Both growth … accounting and econometric evidence suggest an important role for ICTs in accounting for productivity. In fact, the empirical … estimates suggest a much larger impact of ICT on productivity than would be expected from the standard neoclassical model that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071487
The US has experienced a sustained increase in productivity growth since the mid-1990s, particularly in sectors that … intensively use information technologies (IT). This has not occurred in Europe. If the US “productivity miracle” is due to a … abroad. This paper shows in fact that US multinationals operating in the UK do have higher productivity than non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071454
The productivity performance of the UK economy in the period 1990-2007 was excellent. Based entirely on pre-crisis data … discuss a wide range of hypotheses which seek to explain the productivity collapse, including the impact of austerity. Most of … financial crises, particularly banking crises, on productivity, capital, TFP and employment. Based on a cross-country panel …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126541
export and productivity dynamics after a trade liberalization. In particular, the calibrated model predicts that financing … across productivity, volatility and financial wealth. We show that this endogenous distribution is crucial to understand … frictions have an ambiguous effect on the number of firms starting to export. They reduce the ability of firms to finance the fixed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071255
incentives and (b) innovation effects of the proposed remedy. We discuss the economic basis for the Commission’s claims that … and argue that the effects on innovation are not unambiguously negative as Microsoft claim. We conclude with some general … implications of the case for anti-trust enforcement in high innovation sectors. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746007
innovation distinguishing between “dirty” (internal combustion engine) and “clean” (e.g. electric and hybrid) patents across 80 … tax-inclusive fuel prices. Furthermore, there is path dependence in the type of innovation both from aggregate spillovers … and from the firm's own innovation history. Using our model we simulate the increases in carbon taxes needed to allow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071158
interaction among firm-level internationalization, innovation and productivity across seven European countries (Austria, France … internationalization goes beyond export and because, in the medium to long term, internationalization is likely driven by innovation. We …-level characteristics across countries and sectors. We also find that the positive correlation between internationalization and innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125974
In recent years, the economics of migration literature has shown a substantial growth in papers exploring host country impacts beyond the labour market. Specifically, researchers have begun to shift their attention from labour market and fiscal changes, towards exploring what we might call...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126145
An important element of the cost of distance is time taken in delivering final and intermediate goods. We argue that time costs are qualitatively different from direct monetary costs such as freight charges. The difference arises because of uncertainty. Unsynchronised deliveries can disrupt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884687