Showing 1 - 10 of 199
interaction among firm-level internationalization, innovation and productivity across seven European countries (Austria, France …-level characteristics across countries and sectors. We also find that the positive correlation between internationalization and innovation … internationalization goes beyond export and because, in the medium-to-long term, internationalization is driven by innovation. We recommend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126527
Using the international investment regime as its point of departure, the paper applies notions of bounded rationality to the study of economic diplomacy. Through a multi-method approach, it shows that developing countries often ignored the risks of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) until they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745595
How well does the theory of the firm explain the choice between intrafirm and arms' length trade? This paper uses firm-level import data from France to look into this question. We find support for three key predictions of property-rights theories of the multinational firm. Intrafirm imports are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125894
In the face of trade liberalization domestic firms are often forced out of the market, whereas others adapt and survive. In this paper we focus on a new channel of adaptation, namely the shift toward increased provision of services in lieu of goods production. We exploit variation in EU trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126040
We provide a general characterization of which firms will select alternative ways of serving a market. If and only if firms' maximum profits are supermodular in production and marketaccess costs, more efficient firms will select into the activity with lower market-access costs. Our result...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071491
I develop a novel theory of GATT/WTO negotiations. This theory provides new answers to two prominent questions in the trade policy literature: first, what is the purpose of trade negotiations? And second, what is the role played by the fundamental GATT/WTO principles of reciprocity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928621
observed fall in their share of exporting firms. Expenditure in subsidies (as a share of value-added) falls by 66% and welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126621
instrument is worse from a welfare standpoint than a standard export subsidy, partly because it increases protection of the … domestic market. A counterfactual analysis suggests that eliminating these subsidies would result in a welfare gain for China …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071150
This paper develops a general equilibrium model of multi-product firms and analyzes their behavior during trade liberalization. Firm productivity in a given product is modeled as a combination of firm-level “ability” and firmproduct- level “expertise”, both of which are stochastic and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071511
We examine the qualitative and quantitative predictions of a heterogeneous firm model à la Melitz (2003) in the context of the Canada - US Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA) of 1989. We calibrate our model to the pre-trade liberalization stage, simulate the trade liberalization, and compute the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071519