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This paper presents a model of financial resource curse, i.e. episodes of abundant access to foreign capital coupled with weak productivity growth. We study a two-sector, tradable and non-tradable, small open economy. The tradable sector is the engine of growth, and productivity growth is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746513
occurs, though less neatly, for the positive relationship between an increasing stock of external debt (over GDP) and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745682
We study the mechanisms through which the adoption of the Euro delayed, rather than advanced, economic reforms in the … Euro zone periphery and led to the deterioration of important institutions in these countries. We show that the abandonment … process after the creation of the Euro. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126656
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011274872
Economic theory and technocratic policy have long understood economic action to be a communicative activity. From Laplace and Adam Smith to current liberalisation fiscal policy in India designed to produce price signals and entrepreneurial behaviour this conceptualisation has been dominant....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011274873
contracts. The model considers a small open economy with capital accumulation and without commitment to repay debt. Taking first … order approximations of Bellman equations, I derive analytical expressions for the equilibrium level of debt and the optimal … debt contract. In this environment, debt relief generated by reasonable fluctuations in productivity is an order of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744981
This paper presents a model with monopolistic competition, productively heterogeneous firms, and business cycle aggregate shocks. With firm-specific productive heterogeneity, weaker firms quit when faced with a negative aggregate shock. Consequently, trade does not always increase firm-level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745558
Executive stock options reward success but do not penalise failure. In contrast, the standard principalagent model implies that pay is normally monotonically increasing in performance. This paper shows that, under loss aversion, the use of carrots but not sticks is a feature of an optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745716
The processes of building the United States of America (USA) during the nineteenth century and the European Union (EU) since mid-twentieth century are among the major claims for the possibility of a vast, ‘imperial’-size political unit based on democratic principles. The crucial period for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745910
Compensation schemes often reward success but do not penalize failure. Fixed salaries with stock options or bonuses have this feature. Yet the standard principal–agent model implies that pay is normally monotonically increasing in performance. This paper shows that, under loss aversion, there...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746407