Showing 1 - 10 of 18
This paper considers the ways geographers (proper) and (geographical) economists approach the study of economic geography. It argues that there are two areas where the approach of the latter is more robust than the former. First, formal models identify which assumptions are crucial in obtaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745226
's Law for cities. Previous investigations are restricted to regressions of log size against log rank. In contrast, we use a … test for the validity of Gibrat's Law for city growth processes. Despite variation in growth rates as a function of city … size, Gibrat's Law does hold. In addition the local Zipf exponents are broadly consistent with Zipf's Law. Deviations from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745308
A diagrammatic framework is developed to study the economic linkages between regions or cities. Hitherto, such linkages have not been a focus of the literature. The framework is used to analyse the impact of shocks that occur in one region (for example, productivity improvements or increases in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745969
We develop a diagrammatic framework that can be used to study the economic linkages between regions or cities. Hitherto, such linkages have not been the primary focus of either the theoretical or empirical literatures. We show that our general framework can be used to interpret both the New...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746341
Both educational attainment and school quality are typically lower in disadvantaged areas than others and much recent policy attention has been focused on each. This paper looks at the quality problem, exploring the relationships between disadvantaged contexts, what schools do, and the quality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125921
Area-based programmes have long been a feature of urban policy in the UK. One rationale is that they are an effective means to target poor people. Area deprivation indices are used to identify areas for targeting. This paper reviews the different results produced by these indices. It then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126662
metropolitan areas could grow in radically different ways if major government policies on land use, infrastructure and taxation … government policies facilitate the excessive decentralization of people and jobs and how smart growth reforms are being enacted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126707
We consider the literatures on urban systems and New Economic Geography to examine questions concerning agglomeration and how areas respond to shocks to the economic environment. We first propose a diagrammatic framework to compare the two approaches. We then use this framework to study a number...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928773
Using administrative employer-employee data from Germany, I exploit two reductions of tax breaks for commuting in 2003/4 and 2006/7 to estimate commuting costs’ effect on the decision to switch job and move house. Standard theory predicts that higher commuting costs should lead to increased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884543
Researchers in economics of education usually assume that parents choose schools for their high academic performance, with some support from revealed preference evidence based on local house prices. However, anecdotal evidence and common sense suggest that school quality is not one-dimensional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745351